{"id":19333,"date":"2022-01-07T16:41:40","date_gmt":"2022-01-07T13:41:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zdmaa.com\/what-you-need-to-know-about-gynecologic-cancers\/"},"modified":"2022-01-07T22:42:00","modified_gmt":"2022-01-07T19:42:00","slug":"what-you-need-to-know-about-gynecologic-cancers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zdmaa.com\/tr\/what-you-need-to-know-about-gynecologic-cancers\/","title":{"rendered":"Jinekolojik kanserler hakk\u0131nda ne bilmek istersiniz?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jinekolojik kanserler hakk\u0131nda ne bilmek istersiniz?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Bug\u00fcn inanmak zor olabilir, ancak 80’lerde halk meme kanseri, nas\u0131l olu\u015ftu\u011fu ve nas\u0131l tedavi edilece\u011fi hakk\u0131nda \u00e7ok az \u015fey biliyordu. <\/span>Ancak, \u00fclkenin pembe kurdelelerle \u00e7alkaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 her Ekim ay\u0131nda ba\u015flat\u0131lan y\u0131ll\u0131k meme kanseri fark\u0131ndal\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 sayesinde, bir\u00e7ok kad\u0131n hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalanma riskini nas\u0131l azaltaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve onu tespit etmek i\u00e7in ne yapmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini daha iyi biliyor. <\/span>Ancak jinekolojik kanserler kamuoyunun dikkatini \u00e7ekmez. <\/span>\u00d6rne\u011fin, Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131n\u0131n kad\u0131n \u00fcreme sisteminde geli\u015febilecek yedi ana kanser hakk\u0131nda kad\u0131nlar\u0131 ve sevdiklerini bilgilendirmek i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015f Jinekolojik Kanser Fark\u0131ndal\u0131k Ay\u0131 oldu\u011funu bilmiyor olabilirsiniz. <\/span>Ancak bu kanserler her y\u0131l on binlerce kad\u0131n\u0131 etkiliyor.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Asl\u0131nda jinekolojik kanserler \u00e7ok yayg\u0131nd\u0131r: Amerikan Kanser Derne\u011fi’ne g\u00f6re 2017’de 107.000’den fazla kad\u0131na bu hastal\u0131klardan biri te\u015fhisi konacak. <\/span>Bu kanserlerden \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc, rahim a\u011fz\u0131, yumurtal\u0131k\/fallop (ayn\u0131 zamanda periton) ve endometriyal (rahim) kanserleri vajina ve vulva kanserlerinden daha yayg\u0131nd\u0131r. <\/span>Di\u011fer ilgili kanserler, hepsi de bir jinekolojik onkolog taraf\u0131ndan tedavi edilen germ h\u00fccre ve yumurtal\u0131k kanserleri, stromal h\u00fccreli karsinomlar, gestasyonel trofoblastik karsinomlar ve rahim sarkomlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Genellikle bir grup olarak tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lsalar da, her bir jinekolojik kanser t\u00fcr\u00fc, kendi semptomlar\u0131, risk fakt\u00f6rleri ve tedavileri ile farkl\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span>Atlanta yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki hastanemizde jinekolojik onkolog olan Dr. Kelly Manahan, \u201cJinekolojik kanserler karma\u015f\u0131k olabilir\u201d diyor. <\/span>“Bu y\u00fczden bir jinekolojik onkologdan tavsiye almak \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.”<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Jinekolojik kanserin belirtilerini, semptomlar\u0131n\u0131 ve risk fakt\u00f6rlerini bilmek de \u00f6nemlidir: kad\u0131nlara risklerini azaltmak i\u00e7in ihtiya\u00e7 duyabilecekleri bilgileri sa\u011flamak ve belirli semptomlar geli\u015ftirmeleri durumunda t\u0131bbi yard\u0131m istemek.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

Rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri, rahim a\u011fz\u0131 olarak bilinen rahmin alt k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 kaplayan h\u00fccrelerde olu\u015fur. <\/span>Serviks iki ana h\u00fccre tipi i\u00e7erir: skuam\u00f6z h\u00fccreler ve bezler (bezler). <\/span>Bu h\u00fccrelerin herhangi birinde anormal de\u011fi\u015fiklikler rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanserine yol a\u00e7abilir. <\/span>Ancak sadece rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri olan baz\u0131 kad\u0131nlarda kanser geli\u015fir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri i\u00e7in di\u011fer yayg\u0131n risk fakt\u00f6rleri sigara i\u00e7mek, erken seks ve birden fazla cinsel partnerdir. <\/span>Bununla birlikte, neredeyse t\u00fcm rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanserlerine, her y\u0131l milyonlarca Amerikal\u0131y\u0131 etkileyen cinsel yolla bula\u015fan bir hastal\u0131k olan insan papilloma vir\u00fcs\u00fc (HPV) ad\u0131 verilen kal\u0131c\u0131 bir viral enfeksiyon neden olur. <\/span>Ancak HPV ile enfekte olan t\u00fcm insanlar kanser geli\u015ftirmeyecektir. <\/span>100’den fazla HPV su\u015fu varken, ikisi rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanserlerinin y\u00fczde 70’ine neden oluyor. <\/span>HPV a\u015f\u0131s\u0131, vir\u00fcs\u00fcn kansere neden olan en yayg\u0131n su\u015flar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sa\u011flamak \u00fczere tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/span>Hastal\u0131k Kontrol ve \u00d6nleme Merkezleri, 11 ila 12 ya\u015f aras\u0131ndaki k\u0131z ve erkek \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in a\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nermektedir. <\/span>26 ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131ndaysan\u0131z ve a\u015f\u0131lanmad\u0131ysan\u0131z, doktorunuza “yeti\u015fme” a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 sorabilirsiniz.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri, tarama testleri ile te\u015fhis edilebilen veya \u00f6nlenebilen tek jinekolojik kanserdir. <\/span>Doktorlar, kanser geli\u015fmeden \u00f6nce servikste anormal h\u00fccreleri aramak i\u00e7in Pap testi veya HPV testi kullanabilir. <\/span>Dr. Manahan, “D\u00fczenli tarama testleri, hastan\u0131n bir anormalli\u011fi kansere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmeden bile erken tespit etmesine olanak sa\u011flayabilir” diyor.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanserinin yayg\u0131n belirtileri \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • vajinal ak\u0131nt\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  • Anormal vajinal kanama<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  • Vajinal koku<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  • A\u011fr\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u0130li\u015fkiden sonra kanama.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Endometriyal kanser<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

    Endometrium kanseri, kad\u0131n \u00fcreme organlar\u0131nda en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen kanser t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr. <\/span>Endometrium (veya endometrium) rahmin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in, endometriyal kanser genellikle rahim kanseri olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r, ancak rahimde de olu\u015fan nadir bir kanser t\u00fcr\u00fc olan rahim sarkomundan farkl\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span>Rahim kanseri riski ya\u015fla birlikte artar: Menopoz ge\u00e7irmi\u015f veya ge\u00e7irmi\u015f kad\u0131nlar da dahil olmak \u00fczere her d\u00f6rt vakadan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc 55 ya\u015f ve \u00fcst\u00fc kad\u0131nlarda te\u015fhis edilir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    Endometriyal kanser i\u00e7in di\u011fer risk fakt\u00f6rleri aras\u0131nda obezite, y\u00fcksek tansiyon, diyabet, tamoksifen kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve ailede rahim, yumurtal\u0131k veya kolon kanseri \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc bulunur. <\/span>Progesteron olmadan sadece \u00f6strojen alan kad\u0131nlar da daha b\u00fcy\u00fck risk alt\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    Endometriyal kanserin yayg\u0131n semptomlar\u0131 \u015funlar\u0131 i\u00e7erir:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • Menopoz sonras\u0131 kanama (lekelenme dahil) veya menopoz \u00f6ncesi \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r d\u00f6nemler<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    • Zor veya a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 idrara \u00e7\u0131kma<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    • ili\u015fki s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u011fr\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    • Pelvik b\u00f6lgede a\u011fr\u0131 veya yumru.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
    • istemsiz kilo kayb\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Dr. Manahan, “Endometriyal kanser genellikle erken yakalan\u0131r \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc anormal kanama hastalar\u0131 t\u0131bbi yard\u0131m almaya sevk eder” diyor. <\/span>“Endometriyal kanser genellikle biyopsi ile te\u015fhis edilir, ancak tan\u0131ya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in ultrason kullan\u0131labilir.”<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      Yumurtal\u0131k kanseri (fallop t\u00fcp\u00fc\/periton kanseri)<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

      Yumurtal\u0131k kanseri, fallop t\u00fcp\u00fc kanseri ve periton kanseri genellikle sessiz katil olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc semptomlar\u0131 genellikle hastal\u0131k ilerleyene kadar geli\u015fmez. <\/span>T\u00fcm kad\u0131nlar yumurtal\u0131k kanseri geli\u015ftirme riski alt\u0131ndad\u0131r, ancak ya\u015fl\u0131 kad\u0131nlar\u0131n hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalanma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 gen\u00e7 kad\u0131nlara g\u00f6re daha fazlad\u0131r. <\/span>Yumurtal\u0131k kanseri te\u015fhisi konan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu 40 ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerindedir ve vakalar\u0131n en y\u00fcksek oran\u0131 50 ya\u015f ve \u00fcst\u00fc kad\u0131nlarda g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. <\/span>Annesi, k\u0131z karde\u015fi, b\u00fcy\u00fckannesi veya teyzesi olan yumurtal\u0131k kanseri olan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n bu hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalanma riski daha y\u00fcksektir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      Ki\u015fisel bir meme, kolorektal veya endometriyal kanser ge\u00e7mi\u015fine sahip olmak, genetikte oldu\u011fu gibi yayg\u0131n bir risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fcd\u00fcr. <\/span>BRCA1, BRCA2, Lynch sendromu veya Peutz-Jeghers sendromu olan kad\u0131nlar da yumurtal\u0131k kanseri geli\u015ftirme riski alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. <\/span>Dr. Manahan, “Aile ge\u00e7mi\u015finizi bilmek \u00e7ok faydal\u0131d\u0131r \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc sizin veya ailenizin belirli kanser t\u00fcrlerine yakalanma riskini belirlemenize yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir” diyor.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u00d6zellikle 30 ya\u015f\u0131ndan \u00f6nce en az bir \u00e7ocuk do\u011furmu\u015f kad\u0131nlar\u0131n yumurtal\u0131k kanserine yakalanma riski, en az \u00fc\u00e7 ay do\u011fum kontrol hap\u0131 kullanan kad\u0131nlarda oldu\u011fu gibi daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. <\/span>Dr. Manahan, “Yumurtal\u0131k kanseri riskini azaltmak i\u00e7in kontraseptif kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n genel kural\u0131, hap\u0131n al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 her y\u0131l i\u00e7in riskin y\u00fczde 10 d\u00fc\u015fmesi, be\u015f y\u0131lda maksimum y\u00fczde 50’ye d\u00fc\u015fmesidir” diyor.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      Yumurtal\u0131k kanserinin yayg\u0131n semptomlar\u0131 (ayr\u0131ca fallop t\u00fcpleri ve periton kanserleri) \u015funlar\u0131 i\u00e7erir:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      • kal\u0131c\u0131 \u015fi\u015flik<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
      • Kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
      • Asit refl\u00fc \/ mide ek\u015fimesi<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
      • \u0130drar s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiklik<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Mamogramlar meme kanserini ve serviks kanseri i\u00e7in Pap testi tespit ederken, yumurtal\u0131k kanserini tespit etmek i\u00e7in herhangi bir test geli\u015ftirilmemi\u015ftir. <\/span>\u00c7o\u011fu yumurtal\u0131k kanseri, yumurtal\u0131k y\u00fczeyini kaplayan h\u00fccrelerde olu\u015fur. <\/span>Buna epitelyal yumurtal\u0131k kanseri denir. <\/span><\/span>s. <\/span><\/span><\/strong>Germ h\u00fccreli ve stromal h\u00fccreli karsinomlar (gran\u00fcloza h\u00fccreli t\u00fcm\u00f6rler dahil) yumurtal\u0131k kanserlerinin toplam\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 15’inden az\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturur. <\/span>Bu t\u00fcr t\u00fcm\u00f6rler genellikle gen\u00e7 kad\u0131nlar\u0131 etkiler ve s\u0131kl\u0131kla erken evrelerde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        Dr. Manahan, “Erken evre yumurtal\u0131k kanseri te\u015fhisi konan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n, ileri evrelerde te\u015fhis edilenlere g\u00f6re olumlu bir sonu\u00e7 alma \u015fans\u0131 daha y\u00fcksektir” diyor. <\/span>“Ancak bu hastal\u0131k i\u00e7in bir tarama testi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in yumurtal\u0131k kanseri olan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 75’ine evre III veya IV hastal\u0131k te\u015fhisi konuyor, bu da kanserin pelvis d\u0131\u015f\u0131na yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor. bunlar\u0131 tedavi edin Durum kritik.\u201d Genel olarak, yumurtal\u0131k kanseri i\u00e7in ilk tedavi y\u00f6ntemi, kar\u0131n ve pelvisteki kanserle ilgili t\u00fcm g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr ‘topaklar\u0131 veya t\u00fcmsekleri’ ortadan kald\u0131ran sitored\u00fcktif cerrahidir. <\/span>Dr. Manahan, bu ameliyat\u0131n genellikle kemoterapi ile takip edildi\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        vajina kanseri<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

        Vajinal kanser, jinekolojik kanserlerin en nadir g\u00f6r\u00fclenidir. <\/span>2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda 5.000’den az kad\u0131na hastal\u0131k te\u015fhisi konmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Vajinal kanser riski y\u00fcksek olan kad\u0131nlar 60 ya\u015f veya \u00fczerindedir, HPV enfeksiyonuna sahiptir veya rahim a\u011fz\u0131, kanser \u00f6ncesi veya lenfositik kanser \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc vard\u0131r. serviks veya do\u011fumdan \u00f6nce dietilstilbestrol’e (DES) maruz b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        Vajinal kanserlerin \u00e7o\u011fu skuam\u00f6z h\u00fccreli karsinomlard\u0131r. <\/span>Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n di\u011fer alt tipleri \u00f6zellikle nadirdir. <\/span>Vajinal kanser erken evrelerinde anormal lekelenmelere veya kanamalara neden olabilir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

        Vajinal kanserin di\u011fer yayg\u0131n belirtileri \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
        • ili\u015fki s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u011fr\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
        • Pelvik b\u00f6lgede a\u011fr\u0131.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
        • Vajinada bir yumru<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
        • idrar yaparken a\u011fr\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
        • tutma<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          vulva kanseri<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

          Vulvar kanseri, vulva ad\u0131 verilen bir kad\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f cinsel organ\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u00e7ok nadir bir kanserdir. <\/span>Vulva kanseri genellikle ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir yumru veya yara \u015feklinde olu\u015fur. <\/span>Her ya\u015ftaki kad\u0131n\u0131 etkileyebilmesine ra\u011fmen, vulva kanseri en s\u0131k ya\u015fl\u0131 kad\u0131nlarda te\u015fhis edilir. <\/span>Bu hastal\u0131k ayr\u0131ca sigara i\u00e7en, HPV enfeksiyonu olan, rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri veya rahim a\u011fz\u0131nda anormal h\u00fccre \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc olan, HIV pozitif olan veya vulvar b\u00f6lgesinde kronik ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131 veya yanma olan kad\u0131nlarda daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

          Vulva kanserinin yayg\u0131n belirtileri \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

            \n
          • Vulvada ge\u00e7meyen ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, yanma veya kanama.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
          • Vulvan\u0131n derisi renk de\u011fi\u015ftirir.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
          • D\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcler veya si\u011filler dahil olmak \u00fczere vulva derisindeki de\u011fi\u015fiklikler.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
          • Vulvada ge\u00e7meyen yaralar, topaklar veya yaralar.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
          • Pelvik a\u011fr\u0131, \u00f6zellikle seks veya idrara \u00e7\u0131kma s\u0131ras\u0131nda.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Di\u011fer jinekolojik kanserler gibi, vulva kanseri erken evrelerindeyken hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n yay\u0131lma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr ve tedavisi daha kolayd\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

            Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar jinekolojik kanserler hakk\u0131ndaki anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 geli\u015ftirmeye devam ediyor. <\/span>Dr. Manahan, “Yeni tedaviler ve geli\u015fmeler s\u0131kl\u0131kla mevcuttur” diyor. <\/span>“\u00d6rne\u011fin, jinekolojik kanserler i\u00e7in ek tedavi se\u00e7eneklerini belirlemek i\u00e7in geli\u015fmi\u015f molek\u00fcler profillemenin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, hasta sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu. Bazen, jinekolojik kanserleri tedavi etmek i\u00e7in \u00e7ok az yan etkiye neden olan hap \u015feklinde yeni tedaviler de mevcuttur.”<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

            Geli\u015fmi\u015f genomik testler hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgi edinin.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Jinekolojik kanserler hakk\u0131nda ne bilmek istersiniz? Bug\u00fcn inanmak zor olabilir, ancak 80’lerde halk meme kanseri, nas\u0131l olu\u015ftu\u011fu ve nas\u0131l tedavi edilece\u011fi hakk\u0131nda \u00e7ok az \u015fey biliyordu. Ancak, \u00fclkenin pembe kurdelelerle \u00e7alkaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 her Ekim ay\u0131nda ba\u015flat\u0131lan y\u0131ll\u0131k meme kanseri fark\u0131ndal\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 sayesinde, bir\u00e7ok kad\u0131n hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalanma riskini nas\u0131l azaltaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve onu tespit etmek i\u00e7in ne yapmalar\u0131 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19042,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19333","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-tr"],"yoast_head":"\nJinekolojik kanserler hakk\u0131nda ne bilmek istersiniz? - zdmaa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zdmaa.com\/tr\/what-you-need-to-know-about-gynecologic-cancers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Jinekolojik kanserler hakk\u0131nda ne bilmek istersiniz? - zdmaa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Jinekolojik kanserler hakk\u0131nda ne bilmek istersiniz? Bug\u00fcn inanmak zor olabilir, ancak 80’lerde halk meme kanseri, nas\u0131l olu\u015ftu\u011fu ve nas\u0131l tedavi edilece\u011fi hakk\u0131nda \u00e7ok az \u015fey biliyordu. 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